How to Choose an External Door: A Comprehensive Guide for UK Homeowners

Selecting an External Door for your home is not only a practical choice; it's also a significant design decision that enhances security, energy efficiency, and curb appeal. Whether you're building a new house or remodeling an old one, investing in the correct external door will increase the curb appeal and long-term value of your asset.

We'll cover all you need to know about selecting an external door in this extensive guide, from comprehending the many door styles to evaluating materials, security, and energy efficiency. You should know exactly how to choose the ideal external door for your UK property by the time you finish reading this article.

1. Importance of Choosing the Right External Door

One of the first things visitors notice about your house is your outside door. Beyond aesthetics, it fulfills a number of vital purposes, such as:

  1. Security: It keeps burglars out of your house and gives you a sense of security.
  2. Energy Efficiency: A well-insulated door helps manage internal temperatures and can lower your heating expenditures.
  3. Weather Protection: An external door keeps wind, rain, and drafts out of your house by providing protection from the weather.
  4. Curb Appeal: The overall appearance and value of your property are influenced by the style and state of your door.

Therefore, selecting the appropriate door is crucial to guaranteeing that it functions well in each of these places.

2. Types of External Doors

Various kinds of external doors are available, contingent on their purpose and the area of the house in which they are to be installed. An outline of the most typical kinds of outside doors is provided below:

Front Doors

Being the primary entrance to your house, the front door is undoubtedly the most significant external door. With the vast array of materials and styles available, front doors give homeowners the opportunity to stand out while maintaining security and insulation.

Back Doors

Although back doors are usually more used than front doors, they still need to be strong and safe. Back door materials that are low-maintenance and resistant to weather are frequently chosen by homeowners.

French Doors

Elegant French doors are frequently used to seamlessly connect indoor and outdoor areas, such as a patio or garden. Usually made of two glass panels, they are hinged and open outward.

Bi-Fold Doors

A large aperture to the outside is created when bi-fold doors fold in on themselves. They are common in modern homes that want lots of windows and natural light.

Patio or Sliding Doors

Large glass panels with sliding doors move horizontally on a track. They are perfect for areas where you want to make the most of the view of your yard or garden.

Stable Doors

Because stable doors are divided horizontally, the top and bottom can open separately. These are common in homes with a country feel and may let in air while securely containing small children or pets.

3. Key Considerations When Choosing an External Door

Selecting an external door is not simply about deciding on a style you like. There are numerous crucial elements to take into account, such as:

1. Functionality

Every outdoor door has a distinct function. A patio or back door should be strong and provide simple access to your outdoor area, while your front door should be safe and hospitable.

2. Security

When it comes to external doors, security should always come first. To make sure your house is securely protected, look for doors with sturdy frames, reliable locking systems, and long-lasting materials.

3. Energy Efficiency

An energy-efficient door keeps drafts out and helps keep heat from escaping your house. Seek for doors with insulated cores and double or triple glazing that have good thermal performance ratings.

4. Durability

External doors must endure normal wear and tear in addition to the frequently erratic weather in the UK. For a door that will endure for years without requiring regular repairs or replacements, choose a material that is both low-maintenance and durable.

5. Aesthetic Appeal

The external door should blend well with your home's architectural design. When making your decision, take into account the door's style, colour, and finish as these details can greatly affect the curb appeal of your house.

4. Understanding Door Materials

Your external door's functionality, toughness, and attractiveness are significantly influenced by its material. The following materials are most frequently utilised for outside doors:

1. Wooden Doors
A classic option that offers a conventional and timeless look are wooden doors. They can be manufactured from hardwood (such as oak) or softwood (such as pine). While wooden doors are robust and offer excellent insulation, they do require regular maintenance to prevent warping, splitting, or rotting.

Benefits of Timber Doors:

  1. Beautifully designed, possessing a natural warmth and texture
  2. superior insulation against heat
  3. Adaptable with various stains and finishes

Disadvantages of Wooden Doors:

  1. prone to splitting, rotting, or warping if not adequately cared for
  2. has to be painted, stained, or varnished frequently to keep moisture out.

2. Aluminium Doors

Aluminum doors are renowned for their svelte shapes, resilience, and strength. They are a common option for sliding or bi-fold doors in modern homes. Aluminum doors are corrosion-resistant and require little upkeep.

Benefits of Aluminum Doors:

  1. incredibly robust and long-lasting
  2. Lightweight and easy to operate
  3. Sleek frames that optimize natural light and glass panels

The drawbacks of aluminum doors

  1. inadequate heat performance if not equipped with a thermal break
  2. may cost more than hardwood or uPVC doors.

5. Energy Efficiency in External Doors

Energy efficiency is an important factor to take into account when selecting outdoor doors in the UK, particularly as energy prices rise and households grow more ecologically conscious. An energy-efficient door will assist maintain a comfortable inside temperature, decrease your carbon footprint, and lower your energy expenses.

Key Factors Affecting Energy Efficiency:

  1. Insulation: Doors with solid or composite wood cores that are insulated perform better thermally than doors with hollow cores.
  2. Glazing: To stop heat loss, double or triple glazing should be installed on external doors with glass panels. Seek for glass that reflects heat back into your house, or low-emissivity, or low-E.
  3. Weather Seals: Well-made weather seals keep moisture and drafts out of your house. Check that the door has correctly sealed edges and frames.
  4. U-Value: A door's ability to stop heat loss is indicated by its U-value. The door is more energy-efficient the lower its U-value. External doors in the UK should have a U-value of no more than 1.8 W/m²K.

6. Security Features to Look For

Your external door's security is crucial, especially for the front and back doors. When choosing an external door, there are a few important security factors to consider:

1. Systems with Multiple Point Locking
It is far more difficult for burglars to force entry when the door is secured at multiple locations along the frame thanks to a multi-point locking system. This function is essential for any type of door, front or back.

2. Hardened or layered glass
To increase security, choose laminated or reinforced glass if your door contains glass panels. Glass of this type is far harder to break than regular glass.

3. Reinforced Frames
Your door gains an additional degree of security with a sturdy, reinforced frame. Seek for frames composed of sturdy materials like aluminum or steel.

4. Safety Hinges
A door's hinges are frequently its weakest point. Select doors with hidden or anti-lift hinges to keep trespassers from messing with them.

5. Chains and Door Viewers
Installing a security chain and a door viewer (peephole) can provide additional security. These allow you to see who’s at the door and control how much the door opens.

7. Style and Design Considerations

Selecting a style for your external door that blends in with the rest of your home is vital since it affects how your house looks overall. Some design concerns are as follows:

1. Modern vs. Traditional Styles
When selecting a door design, take your home's architectural style into account. A sleek aluminum or composite door might fit a modern house, yet a historic or period home might look great with a wooden door.

2. Options for Glazing
Glass-paneled doors let in more light and give your foyer a more airy, inviting vibe. A range of glazing options are available to you, such as transparent, frosted, or ornamental glass.

3. Finishes and Colours
You can customise your external door to fit the exterior of your home by choosing from a variety of colours and finishes available for many of them. You have two options for painting or natural wood stains on wooden doors. Doors made of composite and uPVC also come in a variety of colours.

8. Door Finishes and Colours

The finish on your external door has a big impact on how durable and attractive it is. These are a few well-liked finishes along with their benefits:

Painted Finish

You can paint your door any colour you choose to personalise it. It's a well-liked choice for composite and hardwood doors, offering homeowners creative freedom. To keep painted doors looking nice, though, they might need to be touched up every so often.

Stained Finish

The inherent beauty of wooden doors is enhanced by staining, which shields the wood from moisture and UV rays while letting the grain show through. This approach works best for hardwood doors like oak.

Powder-Coated Finish

Powder coating is a long-lasting and robust finish that is frequently seen on aluminum doors. This finish offers a sleek and contemporary look together with corrosion protection.

Woodgrain Effect

Many composite and uPVC doors have a woodgrain impression for homeowners who desire the appearance of wood without the care. Though considerably simpler to maintain, these finishes replicate the look and feel of genuine wood.

9. Maintenance Requirements

The material and finish of your door determine how much maintenance it needs. The general requirements for maintenance of various kinds of external doors are as follows:

Wooden Doors
The most maintenance is needed for wooden doors since they are more likely to experience weather-related problems like swelling, warping, or rotting. To keep the wood dry, regular painting, staining, or sealing is necessary.

Aluminium Doors

Aluminum doors are incredibly strong and low maintenance. Most of the time, all it takes to keep them looking brand new is a quick wipe down with a towel and non-abrasive cleaning.

Final Thoughts on Choosing an External Door

Selecting an external door for your UK house is a choice that has to be carefully considered. Every aspect, from construction and security measures to design and energy economy, is important in making sure your door fulfills your requirements.

Investing in an external door that is of superior quality and design can not only improve the look of your home but also its energy efficiency, safety, and practicality. Whether you're searching for a contemporary aluminum design, a sleek composite choice, or a conventional wooden door, the appropriate external door may significantly improve the comfort and overall beauty of your house.

For more information about our interior or exterior doors or door accessories, give us a call at 01603 622261 and speak to a member of our expert team today or Email us at sales@doorsuppliesonline.co.uk. We look forward to hearing from you.